电子政务与提高行政组织效能

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电子政务与提高行政组织效能

摘要
 本文以分析电子政务对提高我国行政组织效能的推动作用为目的，以电子政务对行政组织的影响为基础，从分析影响行政组织效能的各项要素入手，着重论述了电子政务对提高我国行政组织效能所产生的巨大推动力以及对这一过程中存在问题所提出的一些建议。
 任何国家的政府改革都是希望成为一个有效率、有能力的政府，行政组织发展的最终目的也是要成为一个有效能的组织，那么关注组织效能的提高，对于行政组织的发展变革尤为重要。电子政务的兴起，为提高我国行政组织效能提供了有力工具和手段，在推进电子政务发展的同时提高行政组织效能是一个相互发展、相互促进的过程，最终是以有效的手段实现有效的目标，充分发挥出电子政务的优势来推进我国“服务型政府”、“效能型政府”的建设。
 
关键词：电子政务，行政组织，行政组织效能
 

Abstract
 This paper analyzes e-government to improve the performance of our role in promoting administrative organization for the purpose , to the impact of e -government on the basis of administrative organization , from the analysis of the performance impact of the administrative organization of the elements to start, focuses on the e-government to improve our administrative organization tremendous impetus generated by the performance as well as some suggestions for this process problems raised.
 Government reform in any country is hoped to become an efficient and capable government , the ultimate goal of development is also the administrative organization to become an effective organization capable of , so concerned about improving organizational effectiveness , change is particularly important for the development of the administrative organization. The rise of e-government , to improve the effectiveness of administrative organization provides a powerful tool and means in promoting e-government development, while improving the effectiveness of the administrative organization is a mutual development , mutual promotion process , is an effective means of achieving the ultimate goal of an effective , give full play to the advantages of e-government to advance , " performance -oriented government " construction " service-oriented government" in China.
 
Keywords: e-government，administrative organization，administrative organizational effectiveness

目录
 摘  要 I
 Abstract II
 1 电子政务和行政组织效能概述 1
 1.1 电子政务 1
 1.2行政组织 2
 1.3行政组织效能 4
 2 电子政务对行政组织的影响 6
 2.1 行政组织价值观念的新发展 6
 2.2行政组织环境的变化 7
 2.3行政职能的转变 8
 2.4 行政组织结构的改变 10
 2.5行政流程的重构 11
 3 影响行政组织效能的要素分析 13
 3.1 间接要素 13
 3.2 直接要素 15
 4 电子政务对提高我国行政组织效能的推动作用 18
 4.1确立服务型政府的目标 18
 4.2 优化行政组织结构 19
 4.3 形成高效率低成本的政务运行体系 21
 4.4 提高公务员综合能力素质 21
 5 电子政务建设中的建议 23
 5.1 解决“数字鸿沟"问题 23
 5.2 信息集成和一体化 23
 5.3 克服“信息孤岛”现象 24
 5.4 结论 25
 参考文献 26
 致谢 27

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