我国风险投资存在的问题与对策研究

一、风险投资的概述···············································5

（一）风险投资的涵义············································5

（二）我国风险投资的发展历程····································5

（三）我国投资风险业发展的现状································5-6

二、我国风险投资存在的问题·······································6

（一）风险投资市场环境问题····································6-7

（二）风险投资资本总量不足，缺乏合格的风险投资主体··············7

（三）风险投资项目的评估问题····································7

（四）风险投资的退出渠道问题··································7-8

（五）风险投资基金规模较小的问题································8

（六）风险投资公司自身的经营技术问题····························8

（七）有关风险投资的法律法规滞后······························8-9

（八）风险投资中介机构的发展滞后································9

（九）风险投资人才（问题）缺乏·······························9-10

三、风险投资发展的应对策略······································10

（一）加快健全有关风险投资的法律法规体系····················10-11

（二）加快风险投资中介机构及项目评估机构的发展·················11

（三）拓宽风险投资资金来源渠道······························11-12

（四）完善风险投资退出路径（风险投资主体多元化）·············12-13

（五）提高风险投资技术·········································13

（六）大力发展培育高素质风险投资人才队伍·······················13

结速语························································13-14

参考文献························································15

内 容 摘 要

摘要：风险投资是一种把资金投向蕴藏着高风险的高科技项目，意在促进高科技成果尽快商品化，以取得高资本收益的的投资行为。它也是高新技术产业化过程中的一个资金有效使用的新运作方式，高新技术产业的发展离不开风险投资。在我国风险投资的发展历程中，政府起了主要的的推动作用，目前我国的风险投资业还处于刚起步的阶段，面临的最主要问题是风险投资公司自身的问题，以及风险投资面对的市场环境问题，同时缺少优秀的风险投资人才。在探讨分析我国风险投资业的现状和问题的基础上，提出适合我国风险投资业发展的政策和建议，对促进我国风险投资业的健康发展作出努力。

[关键词]：风险投资、风险投资资本、经营技术、人才培养