社区矫正法律制度探究

内 容 摘 要

提社区矫正制度在行刑社会化方面发挥了重要的作用，体现了刑罚轻缓化、人性化及犯罪治理社会化的刑事司法理念，契合了十八届三中全会所提出的创新社会治理体制、提高社会治理水平的要求。本文对我国社区矫正制度进行分析并指出其存在的不足，继而提出完善的建议，以期充分发挥社区矫正在犯罪治理方面的优势，提升社区矫正的实施效果。

[关键词]：社区矫正; 法律制度; 不足; 完善

目       录

社区矫正制度概述··································5

当前我国社区矫正的不足····························6

1.社区矫正缺乏可操作性的法律依据···················6

2.社区矫正工作的组织体系模糊，部门之间协调联动不畅·7

3.缺乏经费保障·····································9

4.社会力量参与社区矫正的长效机制尚未建立，民众参与程度低·····················································10

相关国家的经验做法································11

1.美国社区矫正制度································11

2.日本社区矫正制度································12

完善我国社区矫正工作的建议························13

1.制定《社区矫正法》·······························13

2.全面梳理社区矫正工作体系························14

3.加大财政补贴与保障，确保稳定的经费来源··········15

4.加强法制宣传、教育······························15