浅谈我国仲裁司法监督制度的完善

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摘    要

      司法监督作为仲裁监督机制的重心，在经济一体化的发展趋势下也发生或正在发生着显著的变化，但是由于客观历史条件的限制，仲裁法中的某些规定并不能顺应司法与仲裁关系发展的国际潮流，有些规定还缺乏可操作性。针对当前我国仲裁司法监督机制中存在的问题，其中如何平衡司法机制和仲裁机制在民商事纠纷处理机制上的关系，确定仲裁司法监督的范围，构建程序性监督机制是关键，有助于保障仲裁的独立性和自治性，也有利于我国仲裁司法监督体制的完善。本文结合仲裁的特点，针对当前我国仲裁司法监督制度中存在的问题，以促进仲裁发展为原则，以司法监督提升仲裁质量、促进仲裁事业健康发展为宗旨，提出一些探索性意见，正确定位法院与仲裁的关系,协调相关法律规定,规范仲裁协议异议制度,理顺撤销裁决与不予执行裁决的关系,统一内外有别的双轨制,细化重新仲裁制度,建立以程序性监督为主的司法监督模式，以期顺应国际潮流，有利于我国国内仲裁司法监督制度的完善。

关键字：仲裁 司法监督 程序性监督  完善

Abstract

The judicial supervision is the center of gravity which arbitrates to inspect a mechanism, under the development trend that economic integral whole turn also take place or is take place variety of show the change, but arbitrate some provision within method because of objective history conditional restriction also can't adjust the international current that judicatory and arbitrament relate to a development, some provision still lack maneuverability.Aim at a current our country arbitrament judicatory direct the existent problem in the mechanism, how among them the equilibrium and judicial mechanism handle the relation of mechanism with arbitrate a mechanism matter dispute at the people company and make sure the scope of the arbitrament judicial supervise, set up the procedure supervise mechanism is a key and contribute to guarantee arbitral of independence and autonomy, also be advantageous to our country arbitrate judicatory supervise system of perfect.This text combines an arbitral characteristics, aim at a current our country arbitrament judicatory supervise the existent problem in the system, take promoting arbitrate to develop as a principle, with the judicial supervise promote arbitrament quality and promote arbitrament business to healthily develop into aim, put forward some quest an opinion, exactitude fixed position court and arbitrate of relation, moderate related law provision, norm arbitrate agreement objection system, manage fluently cancel decide with not to performance verdict of relation, unify inside outside is different from of double track system, thin turn to re-arbitrate system, build up with procedure supervise is lord of judicatory supervise mode, adjust international current by period, be advantageous to our country domestic arbitrate judicatory supervise system of perfect.

Key words:Arbitration; judicial supervise;procedurale supervision;perfect

目    录
摘要……………………………………………………………IV
ABSTRACT……………………………………………………… V
引言…………………………………………………………… 6
一、仲裁司法监督的法理依据…………………………………7
（一）维护仲裁公正……………………………………………………7
（二）救济当事人合法权益……………………………………………7
（三）保障仲裁顺利进行………………………………………………8
二、我国现行仲裁司法监督制度存在的问题…………………… 9
（一）仲裁协议效力异议制度的规定不科学…………………………9
（二）不予执行仲裁裁决与撤销仲裁裁决制度设置不当……………9
（三）双轨制监督模式有违司法统一原理……………………………10
（四）重新仲裁制度规定不具体………………………………………10
三、完善我国仲裁司法监督制度的思考…………………………12
（一）正确定位法院与仲裁的关系……………………………………12
(二)协调相关法律规定………………………………………………12
（三）完善我国仲裁司法监督制度的具体建议………………………13
１．规范对仲裁协议效力的异议制度………………………………………13
２．理顺撤销裁决与不予执行裁决的关系…………………………………13
３．统一内外有别的双轨制………………………………………………14
４．细化重新仲裁制度……………………………………………………14
５．建立程序性监督为主的司法监督模式…………………………………15
结论…………………………………………………………………… 18
参考文献………………………………………………………………19
致谢…………………………………………………………………… 20

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