试论我国离婚经济补偿制度_法律论文-免费论文网

试论我国离婚经济补偿制度

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摘要
我国正处于建设社会主义和谐社会新时期,离婚率的快速上升成为又一社会问题,随着时代进步,离婚中涌现的新问题,新婚姻法为此增加了许多条款,从更多的方面来保护离婚弱势方的利益。从目前状况来看，离婚时的财产处理仍是主要问题，其中婚姻法新增加第40条关于离婚经济补偿问题，是继离婚经济帮助后在离婚时的财产处理上的又一新突破。这在我国尚属新生事物,但在国外很早就有了相关补偿问题,目前综观各国立法和判例,肯定家事劳动的价值乃国际趋势,并将家事劳动与夫妻财产制相结合作出相应的制度设计成为各国的普遍选择。不过我国的司法时间中却未能得到有效的适用，民众对此的认识还不深，而制度上也存在不完善的地方。本文就关于我国离婚经济补偿制度的相关问题进行探讨。

关键词：经济补偿，离婚救济，家务劳动，夫妻财产制，补偿请求权

On China's economic compensation system for divorce
Abstract
China is in the new era that build a harmonious socialist society.The rapid rise of the divorce rate becomes yet another social problem . The new marriage had add a large number of new articles to protect the rights of disadvantaged groups in divorce case..Judgjing from the current stiation ，The distributin of the property is still the main problem in divorce case .The new Marriage Law No. 40 article on the issue of financial compensation for divorce is a breakthrough of the distribution of the property after the divorce compensation. That is a new thing in China, but in foreign countries have it has a long history about the compensation measures. Looking at the current national legislation and jurisprudence, we could affirm that the value of family labor is the international trend. Working out corresponding system design according to labor and the matrimonial regime become the universal choice. But China's judicial time has not been effectively applied. Public awareness of this is not cleanly. There are also imperfect system. in this paper, we will explore the relevant issues about the china s divorce on economic compensation system.

Key words: economic compensation ; divorce relief ; family labor
Marital property system ; The right to request compensation

关键词：经济补偿，离婚救济，家务劳动，夫妻财产制，补偿请求权

目录
摘要 ........................................................III
Abstract ....................................................IV
前言 ......................................................1
一、我国离婚经济补偿制度的基本问题.......................... 1
(一)离婚经济补偿制度的内容和发展............................ 1
1、我国离婚经济补偿制度的内容............................... 1
2、离婚经济补偿制度的发展 ...................................2
(二)中外离婚经济补偿比较 ....................................2
1、与外国离婚经济补偿的比较 .................................2
2、国内离婚经济补偿的比较 ...................................3
(三)离婚经济补偿制度与其他离婚救济制度的区别 ................3
1、经济补偿不同于离婚损害赔偿............................... 3
2、经济补偿也不同于离婚时的经济帮助......................... 4
(四)离婚经济补偿的适用条件...................................4
1、适用的前提条件........................................... 4
2、适用对象的条件 ...........................................4
3、适用的情形................................ ...............4
4、适用的时间条件 ...........................................5
二、离婚经济补偿制度中的相关问题 ............................5
(一)离婚经济补偿适用对象的问题 ..............................5
1、适用对象男女平等 .........................................5
2、我国的实际情况........................................... 5
(二)离婚经济补偿与夫妻财产制的关系 ..........................6
1、夫妻财产制的概念................................ .........6
2、两者的关系 ...............................................6
(三)离婚补偿请求权的界定.................................... 6
三、我国离婚经济补偿制度存在的问题 ..........................7
(一)离婚经济补偿制度适用范围狭窄............................ 7
(二)离婚经济补偿标准不明确 ..................................7
(三)家务劳动举证困难 ........................................8
(四)离婚经济补偿的时限...................................... 8
四、我国离婚经济补偿制度的立法完善.......................... 9
(一)扩大有关经济补偿制度的范围 ..............................9
(二)离婚经济补偿数额的确定.................................. 9
(三)关于举证责任的考虑 ......................................10
(四)调整离婚经济补偿的时限.................................. 10
结论 ......................................................10
参考文献.................................................... 11
致谢 ......................................................12

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