论抗战时期玉林地区的妇女运动

历史学文档编号:LS110  文档字数:11517,页数:14

论抗战时期玉林地区的妇女运动

摘要
 1938年10月，武汉、广州相继沦陷，不久日本帝国主义南进广东沿海、北海和广西边境，广西岌岌可危。面临国破家亡的危局，中共广西地下党积极领导建立广泛的民族统一战线，宣传和发动各阶层爱国民众投入抗日救亡运动。玉林地区包括玉林县、北流县、陆川县、博白县、容县等地的人民进行了积极的抵抗，特别是广大妇女在拥军、支前、参军、参战等各个方面发挥了重要的作用，为抗战的胜利做出了不可磨灭的贡献。本文拟就从玉林地区妇女运动兴起的背景、发展的表现来探究抗战时期玉林地区妇女运动对争取抗日战争胜利的影响和意义。
 
 关键词：抗日战争，玉林地区，妇女运动
 
 

The Women's Movement in The Area of Yulin in Times of The War against Japan

Abstract
 Wuhan and Guangzhou were all falling to enemy occupation in October，1938．Soon after，the Japanese imperialist attacked the coastal of Guangdong，Beihai and the border of Guangxi from the south．Guangxi was on the line．Confronted with the perilous situation of country conquered and family ruined，the underground Party of Chinese Communist actively leaded and created a broad national united front in Guangxi，meanwhile  publicized and launched the great and small into the national salvation movement．The people carried on positive resistance in the area of Yulin including Yulin County，Beiliu County，Luchuan County，Bobai Couty，Rong County and so on，especially the vast women playing an important role in supporting the army，helping the frontline ，joining the military，joining the battle and so on，they made indelible contribitions for the war against Japan．The article mainly explores the influence and significance of the women's movement in the area of Yulin in the period of resistance against Japan from its background of rising and performance of development ．

 Key words: The Times of The War against Japan，The Area of Yulin，Women Movement

目录
前言 1
一  玉林地区妇女运动兴起的背景 1
二  玉林地区妇女运动发展的表现 3
（一）成立妇女抗敌后援会，开展宣传教育工作 3
（二）参加妇女抗日游击队，维护抗战后方秩序 4
（三）组织妇女会，积极开展募捐和慰劳工作 7
（四）组建妇女合作社，努力从事战时生产建设 8
三  玉林地区妇女运动的影响 9
四  结语 11
致谢 11
参考文献 12

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